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  1. ディスカッション・ペーパー
  2. 2010年度

Cultural Policies in Europe. From a State to a City-Centered Perspective on Cultural Generativity

https://doi.org/10.24545/00001049
https://doi.org/10.24545/00001049
46cecf15-f86f-4ea8-8ad7-6fe48f1d7767
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
DP10-28.pdf DP10-28.pdf (414.7 kB)
Item type ディスカッションペーパー / Discussion Paper(1)
公開日 2010-12-01
タイトル
タイトル Cultural Policies in Europe. From a State to a City-Centered Perspective on Cultural Generativity
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 policy
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 culture
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 creativity
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 welfarism
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 global city
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 sociology
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 urban economics
資源タイプ
資源タイプ technical report
ID登録
ID登録 (DOI) 10.24545/00001049
ID登録タイプ JaLC
著者 MENGER, Pierre-Michel

× MENGER, Pierre-Michel

en MENGER, Pierre-Michel

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著者所属
値 EHESS(Ecole des hautes études en sciences sociales); CNRS (Centre national de la recherche scientifique)
分野
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 総合政策 / Multi Disciplinary policy studies
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Cultural policy in Europe is deeply rooted in the Welfare State doctrine that has been prevailing during the last half century. Its implementation has gone along with the invention and rise of educational policy, social policy and health policy. This paper sketches its evolution as a four phase move towards what has been emerging as the central dual content of the current public cultural policy: preserving and promoting heritage, and bringing the creative industries at the core of the so-called knowledge society. The general evolutionary trend shows four distinct phases: 1) the creation of a systematic cultural supply policy based on a limited definition of culture suitable for public financing and based on a vertical concept of democratization by conversion; 2) the gradual decentralization of public action, which leads to an increasing disparity in its aims and functions, and which challenges the initial universalist, top-down egalitarian model; 3) a revision of the legitimate scope of public action, which declares symbolically obsolete the founding hierarchy of cultural politics, that which would oppose high culture, protected from market forces and entertainment culture and governed by the laws of the industrial economy; 4) an increasing tendency to justify cultural policy on the basis of its contribution to economic growth and to the balance of national social diversity, which legitimises the regulatory power of public action as well encouraging the expansion of the creative industries and the demands for the evaluation of procedures and results. The last section of this paper moves away from the state centered perspective and focuses on the city as the incubator of cultural generativity, in order to suggest how a city-centered approach to cultural development challenges the state-centered doctrine of cultural policy.
発行年
値 2010-12
書誌情報 en : GRIPS Discussion Papers

Report No. DP10-28, 発行日 2010-12-01
出版者
出版者 GRIPS Policy Research Center
言語 en
関連サイト
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://ideas.repec.org/p/ngi/dpaper/10-28.html
関連名称 https://ideas.repec.org/p/ngi/dpaper/10-28.html
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
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