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The Labor Market Effects of Introducing Unemployment Benefits in an Economy with High Informality
https://doi.org/10.24545/00001107
https://doi.org/10.24545/00001107704946ba-4784-4bbe-8245-245c6e7affc9
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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DP12-20.pdf (1.2 MB)
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Item type | ディスカッションペーパー / Discussion Paper(1) | |||||||||
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公開日 | 2013-02-26 | |||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||
タイトル | The Labor Market Effects of Introducing Unemployment Benefits in an Economy with High Informality | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Informal economy | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | search models | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | labor markets | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | unemployment benefits | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | policy interventions | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Mexico | |||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh | |||||||||
資源タイプ | technical report | |||||||||
ID登録 | ||||||||||
ID登録 | 10.24545/00001107 | |||||||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||
著者 |
BOSCH, Mariano
× BOSCH, Mariano
× ESTEBAN-PRETEL, Julen
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著者所属 | ||||||||||
値 | Inter-American Development Bank | |||||||||
著者所属 | ||||||||||
値 | 政策研究大学院大学 / National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies | |||||||||
分野 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
内容記述 | 経済学 / Economics | |||||||||
抄録 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
内容記述 | Unemployment benefit systems are non-existent in many developing economies. Introducing such programs in these economies poses many challenges, which is partly due to the high level of informality in their labor markets. In this paper we study the consequences on the labor market of implementing an unemployment benefit system in economies with large informal sectors and high flows of workers between formality and informality. We build a search and matching model with endogenous destruction, on-the-job search and inter-sectoral flows, where agents in the economy decide optimally whether or not to formalize jobs. We calibrate the model for Mexico and show that the introduction of an unemployment subsidy system, where workers contribute during formal employment and collect benefits when they lose the job, can deliver an increase in formality in the economy while also producing small increases in unemployment. The exact impact of incorporating such benefits depends on the relative strength of two opposing effects: the generosity of the benefits and the level of the contributions that finance those benefits. We also show important policy complementarities with other interventions in the labor market. In particular, combining the unemployment benefit program with policies that reduce the cost of formality, such as lower firing costs or taxes, can produce decreases in informality and lower impacts on unemployment than when the subsidy program is applied in isolation. | |||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
内容記述 | JEL Classification Codes: J64, J65, H26, O17 | |||||||||
発行年 | ||||||||||
値 | 2013-02 | |||||||||
書誌情報 |
en : GRIPS Discussion Papers 巻 DP12-20, 発行日 2013-02-26 |
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出版者 | ||||||||||
出版者 | GRIPS Policy Research Center | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
関連サイト | ||||||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||||||
関連識別子 | https://ideas.repec.org/p/ngi/dpaper/12-20.html | |||||||||
関連名称 | https://ideas.repec.org/p/ngi/dpaper/12-20.html | |||||||||
著者情報 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
内容記述 | https://www.grips.ac.jp/list/jp/facultyinfo/julen_esteban_pretel/ | |||||||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |