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Welfare and Equity Impacts of Cross-Border Factor Mobility in Bangladesh: A General Equilibrium Analysis
https://doi.org/10.24545/00001661
https://doi.org/10.24545/000016617ce04cef-b704-4bab-afc1-2b1e00f9dc2a
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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DP18-22.pdf (1.1 MB)
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Item type | ディスカッションペーパー / Discussion Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-01-17 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Welfare and Equity Impacts of Cross-Border Factor Mobility in Bangladesh: A General Equilibrium Analysis | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Factor mobility | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | migration | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | remittances | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | foreign direct investment | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | computable general equilibrium analysis | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh | |||||
資源タイプ | technical report | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.24545/00001661 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者 |
HOSSAIN, Sharif M.
× HOSSAIN, Sharif M.× HOSOE, Nobuhiro |
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著者別名 | ||||||
識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
識別子 | 8726 | |||||
姓名 | 細江, 宣裕 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
値 | Research Fellow, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS); 政策研究大学院大学 / National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies; Department of Economics, Jagannath University, Bangladesh | |||||
著者所属 | ||||||
値 | 政策研究大学院大学 / National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Bangladesh is one of the top remittance recipient countries in the world and it is the second largest source of the country’s foreign exchange earnings. However, in recent years, remittance inflows into Bangladesh have declined steadily because of real income reductions of migrants. This trend in income has increased the number of returning migrants, making domestic employment less secure. To address this issue, we develop a recursive dynamic CGE model for Bangladesh that describes the allocation of employment between domestic and foreign labor markets in response to a foreign wage premium, competition between local firms and multinational enterprises in the ready-made garments (RMG) sector, and distributional impacts of factor mobility on different household groups. Our simulation results show that returning migrants reduce household welfare by lowering wages and increasing unemployment, particularly for unskilled workers in the domestic labor market. Using counteractive policy options, we examine the impacts of FDI promotion in the RMG sector and of a human-capital development program. Based on our results, we conclude that the former policy minimizes the negative impacts of foreign labor market shocks, while a combination of both policies is more equitable. | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | JEL Classification Codes: C68, F21, F22, O15 | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | It is gratefully acknowledged that this study was supported by the JSPS KAKENHI Grants (18J11669 and 16K03613). | |||||
発行年 | ||||||
値 | 2019-01 | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : GRIPS Discussion Papers 巻 DP18-22, 発行日 2019-01-17 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | GRIPS Policy Research Center | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://ideas.repec.org/p/ngi/dpaper/18-22.html | |||||
関連名称 | https://ideas.repec.org/p/ngi/dpaper/18-22.html | |||||
著者情報 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | https://www.grips.ac.jp/list/jp/facultyinfo/hosoe_nobuhiro/ | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |