WEKO3
アイテム
Importing Inequality: Trade Liberalization, Technology, and Women's Employment
https://doi.org/10.24545/00001646
https://doi.org/10.24545/0000164661e59adb-5395-4f9d-b727-99cd138787fa
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
DP18-16.pdf (610.6 kB)
|
|
| Item type | ディスカッションペーパー / Discussion Paper(1) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2018-11-14 | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | Importing Inequality: Trade Liberalization, Technology, and Women's Employment | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | trade liberalization | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | gender inequality | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | skill-biased technological change | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | technical report | |||||||||
| ID登録 | ||||||||||
| ID登録 (DOI) | 10.24545/00001646 | |||||||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||
| 著者 |
OISHI, Yoko
× OISHI, Yoko
× WIE, Dainn
|
|||||||||
| 著者別名 | ||||||||||
| 識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||||||
| 識別子 | 8718 | |||||||||
| 姓名 | 大石, 陽子 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 著者所属 | ||||||||||
| 値 | Asian Development Bank Institute | |||||||||
| 著者所属 | ||||||||||
| 値 | 政策研究大学院大学 / National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies | |||||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | In this paper, we investigate the impact of trade liberalization on the demand for female workers using Indonesia’s tariff reduction in the 1990s and 2000s as a natural experiment. This paper utilizes variation in output and input tariffs to examine two different channels through which trade liberalization affects female employment: import competition and imported technology. We find that a 10%-point reduction in output and input tariffs hurt women’s employment by 0.5% point and 4.5% point, respectively, in light industries in the 1990s. We show that output tariffs affect women’s employment in a competitive industry, while input tariffs increase firms’ utilization of foreign inputs instead of domestic inputs. We also find that output tariffs encourage women’s employment in heavy industry, while input tariffs have hurt women’s employment in heavy industry since 2000. Our results suggest that there exists a race between gender inequality in education and imported technology in developing countries. | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | JEL Classification Codes: F14, F66, J16, J24 | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | We thank the Japan Society for Promotion of Science for financial support under the Young Scientist (B) Grant (#16K17113). | |||||||||
| 発行年 | ||||||||||
| 値 | 2018-11 | |||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
en : GRIPS Discussion Papers Report No. DP18-16, 発行日 2018-11-14 |
|||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||
| 出版者 | GRIPS Policy Research Center | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 著者情報 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | https://www.grips.ac.jp/list/jp/facultyinfo/wie-dainn/ | |||||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | AM | |||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||||||
